HSC English1st paper model question with answer pdf-45
Solution to Model Question–45
A.(a) (ii) delight (b) (i) bad dream (c) (ii) Sigmund Freud (d) (ii) fruitless (e) (i) dreams refresh the mind (f) (ii) practical (g) (iii) study (h) (i) perplexing (i) (iv) opinion (j) (i) exceptionally (k) (iii) colourful (l) (ii) unclear (m) (i) necessary (n) (ii) notable (o) (i) viewpoint (p) (iii) depiction (q) (ii) insensible (r) (i) expectation (s) (ii) to clarify (t) (i) mental process of understanding (u) (i) confusion (v) (iv) perform (w) (i) decision (x) (ii) psychotherapy (y) (i) offensive (z) (i) thinking deeply about the subject of dream (aa) (ii) fundamental (bb) (ii) what we experience during sleep (cc) (i) recent (dd) (i) outlook (ee) (iii) to define dream and its purposes (ff) (iv) anger management (gg) (iii) unearth (hh) (iii) Scientists have been researching dreams for thousands of years
- (a) A dream is a series of images, events and feelings that happen in our mind while we are in sleep. Dream can be vivid or vague. Sometimes it is joyful and sometimes frightening.
(b) We dream for our mental, emotional and physical well-being. Though some researchers think that dreams serve no real purpose.
(c) According to some researchers, dreams serve no real purpose, while others believe that dreaming is essential to mental, emotional and physical well-being.
HSC English1st paper model question with answer pdf-45
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(d) A dream is unreal. It is a state of mind or a situation in which things do not seem oral or part of normal life.
(e) A person who dreams is a dreamer. No, I do not like a dreamer. Because a dreamer has ideas or plans that are not practical or realistic. He does not pay attention to what is happening around him. Moreover, he does not always remember his dreams.
(f) The philosophers have been fascinated by dreams for thousands of years. The recent progress regarding dreams is that dreams have been subjected to empirical research and scientific study.
(g) Sigmund Freud is the writer of “The Interpretation of Dreams”. In this book he wrote that dreams are ‘……. disguised fulfillments of repressed wishes’.
(h) Freud’s theory had a great contribution to the popularity of dream interpretation. Many theorists followed his paths and they came up with their own ideas about dreams.
(i) The theory of the given example is that dreams are the result of our brains trying to interpret external stimuli during sleep.
(j) The theory of dreams that says ‘dreams are not meaningless’ describes the dreams as a subjective interpretation of signals generated by the brain during sleep. During dreams the cognitive elements in our brain produce new ideas.
(k) According to some researchers’ suggestion, there is no real purpose of dream. But the other researchers believe that dreaming is essential to mental, emotional and physical well-being.
(l) Yes, I think there is a relation between dream and action. People dream first and then they take action according to their dream to fulfill their dream.
(m) A theory uses a computer metaphor to account for dreams because according to this theory, dreams serve to ‘clean up’ clutter from the mind, much like clean-up operation in a computer, refreshing the mind to prepare for the next day.
(n) When dreams function as a form of psychotherapy, a dreamer can be able to make connection between different thoughts and emotions in a safe environment.
(o) According to the passage dream is what we experience during sleep.
(p) I suggest the mental and physical states that a person undergoes when he or she is not sleeping may be essential cause of dream and I don’t think dreams have any real purpose.
(q) Sleep is more important than dream because dream does not determine our health but sleep does.
(r) Some researchers are of the opinion that dreams serve no real purpose, while others believe that dreaming is essential to mental, emotional and physical well-being.
(s) Yes, I agree because a dream is unreal. A dream is a state of mind or a situation in which things do not seem real or part of normal life.
(t) The expression means that dreams are a representation of unconscious desires, thoughts and motivations. According to Freud, people are driven by aggressive and sexual instincts that are repressed from conscious awareness.
(u) Dreams have fascinated philosophers for thousands of years because without dreams they would not have succeeded. The recent progress regarding dreams is that dreams have been subjected to empirical research and scientific study.
(v) Freud’s theory of dreams suggests that dreams are a representation of unconscious desires, thoughts and motivation. As such his theory contributed to the popularity of dream interpretation.
(w) A dream is a series of images, events and feelings that happen in our mind when we are asleep. Dream can be vivid or vague or joyful or frightening. But a nightmare is a dream which is extremely bad and causes anxiety and fear in our mind.
(x) I think, science has not been successful yet in interpreting dreams. According to some researchers, dreams serve no real purpose while others believe that dreaming is essential to mental, emotional and physical well-being. But they didn’t discover the real purpose of it.
(y) The prominent dream theories say that ‘dreams are not meaningless’ rather describes the dreams as a subjective interpretation of signals generated by the brain during sleep. During dreams the cognitive elements in our brain produce new ideas.
- A flow chart showing the aspects of dreams is given below :
1. Fascinating to the philosophers | ® | 2. Puzzling | ® | 3. Vivid or vague | ® | 4. Joyful or frightening | ® | 5. Understanble or confusing | ® | 6. Representation of unconscious desires, thoughts and motivations |
Or, (i) fascinating philosophers (ii) recently (iii) in a dream (iv) having experience (v) while many theories being proposed (vi) Science (vii) remaining unravelled exact function of sleep (viii) Sigmund Freud (ix) in the last century (x) in a safe environment
Dreams have been making an attractive atmosphere to philosophers for hundreds and thousands of years. It is also a subject of pragmatic and scientific research nowadays. While sleeping, a dream can picture skilled emotions that can be cheerful or fearful,
perplexing or understandable. But experts have not been able to understand the aim explicitly and science is trying to disclose it. Many researchers think that dreams have no practical goal but others believe that dreaming is essential for psychological or physical well-being.
উক্ত বিষয় সম্পর্কে কিছু জানার থাকলে কমেন্ট করতে পারেন।
আমাদের সাথে ইউটিউব চ্যানেলে যুক্ত হতে এখানে ক্লিক করুন এবং আমাদের সাথে ফেইজবুক পেইজে যুক্ত হতে এখানে ক্লিক করুন। গুরুত্বপূর্ণ আপডেট ও তথ্য পেতে আমাদের ওয়েবসাইটে ভিজিট করুন।