Class 5 | English | Unseen Passage | Question Type 5 – 9 | Part 6: This is an important discussion on the English Unseen Passage (Question Type 5 – 9) with Answers for class five English subject so read the post carefully.
Read the text and answer the questions 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9.
A farmer had three sons. His sons were not on good terms with each other. They often quarrelled among them. So, the old farmer was unhappy with them. Though he advised his sons not to quarrel, they did not pay heed to their father’s word. The old farmer wanted to teach them a good lesson.
So, he hit upon a plan. He called all his sons and asked them to bring some sticks. According to their father’s order, the sons collected some sticks and took them to him. The farmer advised his sons to tie the sticks in a bundle. The sons did it accordingly.
Then the farmer asked each of his sons to break the bundle. Everyone of them tried to break the bundle of sticks but failed. This time the old farmer asked them to untie the bundle. The sons did it at once. Then he gave a stick to each of his sons. He again asked them to break the sticks.
The sons could break their sticks easily. Then the farmer told his sons that if they remained united like the bundle of sticks, nobody could harm them. He also warned them if they quarrelled again and remained separate, they would break down like the single sticks. He taught his sons the importance of unity. The sons realized and promised to remain united.
অনুবাদ : এক বৃদ্ধ কৃষকের তিন পুত্র ছিল। তার পুত্রদের একে অন্যের সাথে ভালো সম্পর্ক ছিল না। তারা সবসময় নিজেদের মধ্যে ঝগড়া করত। তাই বৃদ্ধ কৃষক তাদেরকে নিয়ে অসুখী ছিলেন। যদিও তিনি তার পুত্রদেরকে ঝগড়া না করতে উপদেশ দিতেন তবুও তারা তাদের বাবার কথায় কান দিত না।
বৃদ্ধ কৃষক তাদেরকে একটি শিক্ষা দিতে চাইলেন। তাই তিনি একটি পরিকল্পনা করলেন। তিনি তার সকল পুত্রকে ডাকলেন এবং তাদেরকে কিছু লাঠি আনতে বললেন। বাবার আদেশ অনুযায়ী পুত্ররা কিছু লাঠি সংগ্রহ করে তাকে দিল। কৃষক পুত্রদেরকে লাঠিগুলোকে একটি বোঝা বাঁধতে পরামর্শ দিলেন। পুত্ররা সেই অনুসারে তা করল।
তখন কৃষক তার প্রত্যেক পুত্রকে বোঝাটি ভাঙ্গতে বললেন। তাদের প্রত্যেকে লাঠির বোঝাটি ভাঙ্গতে চেষ্টা করল কিন্তু ব্যর্থ হলো। এবার বৃদ্ধ কৃষক তাদেরকে বোঝাটি খুলতে বললেন। পুত্ররা সেই মুহূর্তে তাই করল। তারপর তিনি তার প্রত্যেক পুত্রকে একটি করে লাঠি দিলেন। তিনি আবারও তাদেরকে লাঠিগুলো ভাঙ্গতে বললেন।
এবার পুত্ররা লাঠিগুলোকে সহজেই ভাঙ্গতে পারল। তখন কৃষক তার পুত্রদেরকে বললেন যে তারা যদি লাঠির বোঝাটির মত একত্রিত হয়ে থাকে থাহলে কেউ তাদেরকে ক্ষতি করতে পারবে না। তিনি তাদেরকে আরো সতর্ক করলেন যে তারা যদি আবার ঝগড়া করে এবং বিচ্ছিন্ন থাকে তাহলে তারা একক লাঠিগুলোর মত ভেঙ্গে যাবে। তিনি তার পুত্রদেরকে ঐক্যের গুরুত্ব সম্পর্কে শিক্ষা দিলেন। পুত্ররা বুঝতে পেরে মিলেমিশে থাকতে অঙ্গীকার করল।
- Write only the question number and the answer letter on the answer paper.
(i) How many sons did the farmer have? a
A. Three
B. Two
C. Four
D. Five
(ii) Who quarrelled? d
A. Three boys
B. Boy
C. Old man
D. Farmer’s three sons
(iii) The old farmer wanted to teach his sons ————. a
A. a good lesson
B. morality
C. unity
D. plan
(iv) What did the sons bring? c
A. Plan
B. Lesson
C. Sticks
D. Bundle
(v) What was the farmer’s order? b
A. To tie up the sticks
B. To collect the sticks
C. To make quarrelled
D. To make a plan
(vi) Each of the sons tried to ————. b
A. hit the stick
B. break the bundle
C. fail to break
D. united easily
(vii) How many sticks did the old man give to break? b
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. One
(viii) How did the sons break their one stick? a
A. Easily
B. Fast
C. Slowly
D. Smoothly
(ix) The farmer told his sons to be ————. b
A. separated
B. united
C. helpful
D. quarrelled
(x) What was the sons’ promise? a
A. To be united
B. To be separated
C. To be logical
D. To be helpful
- Fill in the gaps with the correct word from the box below. There are three extra words which you need not use.
| a plan | good | accordingly | we |
| harm | have | had | they |
- a) A farmer ¾¾ three sons.
- b) ¾¾ often quarrelled among themselves.
- c) He hit upon ¾¾.
- d) The sons did it ¾¾.
- e) Nobody could ¾¾
Ans. a) had; b) They; c) a plan; d) accordingly; e) harm.
আরো পড়ুনঃ
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- Answer the following questions in a sentences.
- a) Who had three sons?
Ans. A farmer had three sons.
- b) How was the sons’ relation among themselves?
Ans. The sons relation among themselves was not good. They quarrelled most of the time with one another.
- c) Who was unhappy?
Ans. The farmer was unhappy.
- d) Who did not pay heed to their father’s word?
Ans. The three sons did not pay heed to their father’s word.
- e) What did the old farmer want to teach?
Ans. The old farmer wanted to teach his sons a good lesson.
- Write five sentences on the importance of unity.
Or, Write five sentences on the importance of unity by answering the given set of questions related to the text.
- What did the farmer’s three sons do always?
- What did the farmer ask them to bring?
- What was the result of the bundle whether they broke it or not?
- What did they do very easily?
Ans. Importance of Unity
A farmer had three sons and they often quarrelled among themselves. So the farmer hit upon a plan and asked the sons to bring some sticks. He advised the sons to tie the sticks in a bundle and told everyone of them to break the bundle separately but none could break it. Then he gave a stick to each of his sons and told them to break it. They broke the stick easily and realized the importance of unity.
- Suppose, you are Onimesh. Write a letter to your friend, Shaurav about the importance of ‘Unity’.
Here are some words to help you : address, date, salutation, main points of the letter, closing.
Ans.
Rajshahi
1 August 2016
Dear Shaurav,
I received your letter. You wanted to know about the importance of unity. Now, I write a story for you. From this story, you will realize that unity is strength.
There lived an old farmer in a village. The farmer had three sons who always quarrelled with one another. He decided to teach them a lesson. One day he called them and asked to bring some sticks. He told them to make a bundle. Then he gave it to them and told them to break it.
Each of them tried to break it but failed. Then the farmer told the sons to untie the bundle and gave a stick separately to each son. They could easily break them. Thus they realized the importance of unity.
No more today. With best wishes.
Your loving friend,
Onimesh
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