HSC English1st paper model question with answer pdf-07
Solution to Model Question–07
1.A. (a) (ii) 1982 (b) (i) 1982 (c) (iii) two years (d) (iii) a Vice President in NASA (e) (i) accident (f) (iii) workers (g) (ii) assignment (h) (iv) 4 December 1997 (i) (iii) setting up (j) (iii) breakdown (k) (iii) recover (l) (iv) 5 years (m) (ii) break down (n) (ii) acute (o) (iv) 7 people (p) (iii) depart (q) (ii) 6.5 million miles (r) (iv) unlucky (s) (ii) to remove something (t) (i) she was as good as her intelligence (u) (iii) India (v) (ii) Colorado (w) (i) 1986 (x) (ii) NASA (y) (iv) intellect (z) (iii) 1995 (aa) (i) errand (bb) (ii) second (cc) (iv) time table (dd) (iii) breakdown (ee) (iii) 16 (a) Kalpana Chawla did her schooling from Tagore Baal Niketan. She completed her graduation from Punjab Engineering College, India on Aeronautical Engineering in 1982. She did both her Master’s and Ph.D in Aerospace Engineering from University of Texas and University of Colaroda.
(b) In 1988 Chawla joined NASA as Vice President to do Computational Fluid Dynamics research on vertical take-off and landing. Later in 1995 she started her career as a NASA astronaut.
(c) In 1988 Chawla joined NASA as a Vice president. There she did Computational Fluid Dynamics research on Vertical take-off and landing.
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(d) Columbia was disintegrated due to damage in one of its wings caused by a piece of insulating foam from the external fuel tank peeling off during the launch. During the intense heat of re-entry, hot gasses penetrated the interior of the wing, destroying the support structure and causing the rest of the shuttle to breakdown.
(e) In 2000, Kalpana Chawla was selected for her second space mission STS 107. But the mission was repeatedly delayed due to scheduling conflicts and technical problems.
(f) Kalpana Chawla is the first Indian-born woman and the second person in space from this sub-continent. After completing her graduation in Aeronautical Engineering, she went to the USA and did her Master’s degree and Ph.D in Aerospace Engineering.
(g) Her first space mission called STS87 was launched in 1997. Six other astronauts accompanied her on the Space Shuttle Columbia. It lasted for 15 days, 16 hours, 34 minutes and 4 seconds and she travelled 6.5 million miles.
(h) She made her second space mission named STS107 in the Space Shuttle Columbia in 2003. But after 16 days in space, Columbia disintegrated over Texas during its re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere and all the crew including Chawla died.
(i) She was determined to become an astronaut and so she studied in Aeronautical Engineering and did Ph.D in Aerospace Engineering. Then she joined NASA and later began working as a NASA astronaut.
(j) Columbia is the name of a Space Shuttle which Kalpana Chawla used in her space mission STS87 and STS107. But unfortunately it disintegrated during its re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere killing all the crew including Kalpana Chawla.
(k) Kalpana Chawla, the first Indian born woman astronaut and the second person in space from this subcontinent was born in Karnal in India. She completed her earlier schooling at Tagore Baal Niketan Senior Secondary School in Karnal.
(l) Kalpana Chawla’s second space mission STS107 started on 16 January 2003 after being delayed repeatedly due to scheduling conflicts and technical problems with 6 other space crew. However, it disintegrated only 16 minutes before its landing.
(m) Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian born woman astronaut. She started her career as a NASA astronaut after getting U.S citizenship in 1991.
- (i) A flow chart showing the activities of Kalpana Chawla as an astronaut is given below :
1. Determining to become an astronaut | ® | 2. Doing Ph.D in Aerospace Engineering | ® | 3. Joining NASA | ® | 4. Making first space mission in 1997 | ® | 5. Becoming first Indian woman and second person from sub-continent in space | ® | 6. Making second mission in 2003 |
(ii) A flow chart showing the Kalpana Chawla’s education and professional career is given below :
1. Earlier schooling from Tagore Baal Niketan Senior Secondary School | ® | 2. Graduation in Aeronautical Engineering from Punjab Engineering College, India, in 1982 | ® | 3. MA in Aerospace Engineering in 1984 from University of Texas | ® | 4. Achieved Ph.D in Aerospace Engineering from University of Colaroda in 1988 | ® | 5. Joined NASA as a Vice President in 1988 | ® | 6. Became NASA astronaut in 1995 |
Or, (i) Graduation (ii) 1982 (iii) 1982 (iv) Receiving (v) 1984 (vi) Receiving Ph.D (vii) 1988 (viii) Beginning of first space mission (ix) Selected (x) 2000
- Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian born woman astronaut. After completing schooling, she graduated in Aeronautical Engineering in India and had her Master’s and Ph.D degrees in Aerospace Engineering in the USA. She joined NASA as a Vice President in 1998. She got US. citizenship and started her career as a NASA astronaut in 1995. She was selected for her first flight in 1996. She made her first space mission called STS 87 in 1997 with six other astronauts on the space Shuttle Columbia which was repeatedly delayed due to scheduling conflicts and technical problems. The mission finally started in 2003. But after 16 days in space, Columbia disintegrated over Texas during its re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere and all the crew including Chawla died.
উক্ত বিষয় সম্পর্কে কিছু জানার থাকলে কমেন্ট করতে পারেন।
আমাদের সাথে ইউটিউব চ্যানেলে যুক্ত হতে এখানে ক্লিক করুন এবং আমাদের সাথে ফেইজবুক পেইজে যুক্ত হতে এখানে ক্লিক করুন। গুরুত্বপূর্ণ আপডেট ও তথ্য পেতে আমাদের ওয়েবসাইটে ভিজিট করুন।